Odometer Repair
Due the the
request for this tutorial, I've finally made the time to put
it up. It should be noted that there are two types of odometers
out there. One is part of the speedometer unit (which should
be similar to the one described here) and the other is a seperate
odometer unit in clear plastic (which is what this tutorial deals
with). I would strongly suggest finding or using a dead odometer
before doing this on your only odometer. Now might also be a
good time to consider coloured gauge faces and/or changing your
instrument lighting colour.
Tools Required
- Small Sloted Screwdriver
- Regular Sloted Screwdriver
- #2 Phillips Screwdriver
- 1/4" Socket and Ratchet
- 7mm Combination Wrench
Instrument Cluster - Removal
- Remove the knee panel using the 7mm wrench
to remove the bolt on the side and the slotted screwdriver to
remove the posts. Remove the other screws as necessary.
- Remove the frame around the instrument
cluster.
- From below, remove the speedometer cable
and two wiring plugs.
- Remove the screw holding the cluster to
the dash. Turn cluster 90°, drivers-side in, and pull through
space in steering wheel.
- (Ed. Note:
more extensive removal and disassembly instructions can be found
at http://da-studios.freeyellow.com)
Instrument Cluster - Disassembly
- Remove the lightbulbs from the rear of
the cluster by turning them 90°
- Remove the eight gold screws by using
the Phillips screwdriver or the 1/4" socket.
- Gently remove the top of the circuit paper
from the pins.
- Turn the cluster completely over holding
the back to the front.
- Gently lift up on the casing. The back
should fall off with little effort.
- Gently pry up on the speedometer needle.
Use even pressure on both sides of the needle at the same time
or you can break the needle or bend the shaft.
- Use the small slotted screwdriver to remove
the two screws holding the gauge face in place. Now you'll find
out which type of odometer unit you have. If you're odometer
unit is not a seperate unit, then what follows below may not
apply to you. Proceed at your own risk.
- Locate and press the tabs holding the
green circuit board on top and to the left of the odometer unit.
Use even pressure and pull up. There are three prongs on the
back of the circuit board. Be careful not to bend these.
- Use the small sloted screwdriver and gently
pry up on the gold spring ring surrounding the speedometer needle
shaft. (Ed. Note: In my experience, it is probably not necessary
to always remove this spring unit, as the red gear, which is
described below, is commonly the source of the problem, and car
be R&R'd without removing this gold spring).
- Use the other sloted screwdriver to remove
the four screws holding the odometer unit in place.
Odometer Unit Repair
You must found out the source of your problem
here. It can be one of two things:
Red Outside Gear
While holding
onto the gold inside number gear, turn the red gear. If the shaft
is turning with the gear, then your problem is below. If the
shaft is not turning with the gear, then you'll have to replace
the gear. Count the teeth on the gear and purchase a new one.
Install using a bit of epoxy. (Ed. Note: Sometimes the red gear
is just slipping on the metal rod, removing the red gear, knurling
the rod, and putting the red gear back will fix a slipping red
gear. Often the red gear is split, which is obviously the source
of the slippage. Epoxy might fix it, but replacement is advisable.)
Gold Inside Number Gear
If you've
done the above and found the red gear to be in working order,
then this is your problem. You must pull the rod out of the gear
and odometer numbers and burr the end of the rod with a knife
or other such object. You can burr too much and then your rod
will be useless. Be careful. Replace the rod and now it should
fit tightly within the gold gear. Spin the red gear on the end
and make sure everything is in working order.
Replace the
odometer unit and follow the above directions in reverse order
to put your cluster back together again. If you've done everything
correctly and fixed the problem, then you should have a working
odometer. When reattaching the speedometer needle, don't put
it on at 0 (mph/kmh), but before it. There should be a little
tick mark at the bottom near the reset pin. Line it up with that
to get the correct spring tension.
Odometer - Mileage Resetting
This is,
perhaps, the most daunting of the tasks. This is the easiest
and, maybe, safest way of resetting the mileage on your odometer.
It should be known that you must note this alteration when selling
your car.
- Using the small slotted screwdriver, place
it between the small gears in the top of the odometer unit.
- Slowly turn the scrwedriver so as to make
the space between the gears larger.
- Turn the corresponding number wheel (to
the right of the gear) to your desired number. Be careful not
to strip the gear.
- Repeat as necessary to set appropriate
mileage.
/\_/\ Foxx (in a box)
< o o > http://foxx.tripod.com
\ /
°
***
Duplication of this tutorial is permitted as long as the information
contained within is not changed in any way. Questions or comments
can be sent to: foxxinabox@core.com
or visit my homepage at http://foxx.tripod.com
***
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